Formed at Grantham in April 1915 from
the Locally Raised or Pals Battalions raised in the Liverpool and Manchester
areas. Arrived in France in November 1915. Served in France and Flanders
until May 1918 when the Division was reduced to Cadre. The Division
was reconstituted in June 1918 and then served in France and Flanders
until the Armistice.
Battles
and Engagements |
France
and Flanders |
Battle of Albert. 1-13 Jul 1916, including
the capture of Montauban, Mametz, Fricourt, Contalmaison and
La Boisselle.
Battle of Le Transloy. 1-18 Oct 1916, including the capture
of Eaucourt l’Abbaye, Le Sars and the attacks on Butte de Warlencourt.
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First Battle of the Scarpe. 9-14 Apr 1917, including the capture
Monchy le Preux and the Wancourt Ridge.
Second Battle of the Scarpe. 23-24 Apr 1917, including the capture
of Guemappe and Gavrelle.
Battle of Pilkem. 31 Jul-2 Aug 1917.
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Battle of St. Quentin. 21-23 Mar 1918.
Actions of the Somme crossings. 24-25 Mar 1918.
Battle of Rosieres. 26-27 Mar 1918.
First Battle of Kemmel. 17-19 Apr 1918.
Second Battle of Kemmel. 25-26 Apr 1918.
Battle of the Scherpenberg. 29 Apr 1918.
Advance in Flanders. 18 Aug-6 Sep 1918.
Battle of Ypres. 28 Sep-2 Oct 1918.
Battle of Courtrai. 14-19 Oct 1918.
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Infantry
Units
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21st
Brigade. (Exchanged with the 91st Brigade in Dec 1915).
Prior to being reduced to Cadre.
18th Bn King’s. 25 Dec 1915 -
11 Feb 1918. To the 89th Brigade.
2nd Bn Yorkshire Regt. 20 Dec 1915 - 14 May 1918. To the 11th
Division.
2nd Bn Wiltshire Regt. 19 Dec 1915 - 13 May 1918. To the 19th
Division.
17th Bn Manchester Regt. 11 Feb
1918 - 19 Jun 918. Reduced to Training Cadre on 15 May 1918.
Cadre to the 66th Division.
19th Bn Manchester Regt. 21 Dec 1915 - 06 Feb 1918. Disbanded,
personnel (13 officers and 280 men) to the 16th
Bn and (15 officers and 282 men) to the 17th
Bn.
Attached
to the Brigade after it had been reduced to Cadre.
Cadre 2/5th Bn Lincolnshire Regt.
29 May 1918 - 15 Jun 1918. To the 90th
Brigade.
Cadre 7th Bn Bedfordshire Regt. 26 May 1918 - 15 Jun 1918. To
the 89th Brigade.
Cadre 6th Bn Yorkshire Regt. 18 May 1918 - 15 Jun 1918. To the
90th Brigade.
Cadre 1/7th Bn Sherwood Foresters. 29 May 1918 - 15 Jun 1918.
To the 90th Brigade.
Cadre 6th Bn Wiltshire Regt. 16 May 1918 - 19 May 1918. To the
90th Brigade.
5th Bn Royal Irish Fusiliers. 17 Jun 1918 - 23 Jul 1918. To
the 66th Division.
Cadre 14th Bn Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders. 15 May 1918
- 19 May 1918. To the 90th
Brigade.
After
being reformed.
7th Bn Royal Irish Regt. 04 Jul
1918 - 11 Nov 1918.
1/6th Bn Cheshire Regt. 08 Jul 1918 - 11 Nov 1918.
2/23rd Bn London Regt. 08 Jul 1918 - 11 Nov 1918.
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89th
Brigade.
Prior to being reduced to Cadre.
17th Bn
King’s. 30 Apr 1915 - 19 Jun 1918. Reduced to Cadre on 14 May
1918. Cadre to the 66th
Division.
18th Bn King’s. 30 Apr 1915 - 25 Dec 1915. To the 21st
Brigade.
18th Bn King’s. 11 Feb 1918 - 19 Jun
1918. Reduced to Cadre on 14 May 1918. Cadre to the 66th
Division.
19th Bn King’s. 30 Apr 1915 - 19 Jun
1918. Reduced to Cadre on 14 May 1918. Cadre to the 66th
Division.
20th Bn King’s. 30 Apr 1915 - 08 Feb 1918. Disbanded, personnel
to the 17th, 18th
and 19th Bns.
2nd Bn Bedfordshire Regt. 19 Dec 1915 - 11 Feb 1918. To the
90th Brigade.
Attached
to the Brigade after it had been reduced to Cadre.
Cadre 7th Bn Bedfordshire Regt.
15 Jun 1918 - 19 Jun 1918. To the 66th
Division.
After
being reformed.
7/8th Bn Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers.
03 Jul 1918 - 11 Nov 1918.
2nd Bn South Lancashire Regt. 01 Jul 1918 - 11 Nov 1918.
2/17th Bn London Regt. 30 Jun 1918 - 11 Nov 1918.
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90th
Brigade.
Prior to being reduced to Cadre.
2nd Bn Bedfordshire Regt. 11 Feb
1918 - 22 May 1918. To the 18th
Division.
2nd Bn Royal Scots Fusiliers. 20 Dec 1915 - 07 Apr 1918. To
the 40th Division.
16th Bn Manchester Regt. Apr 1915 - 15 Jun 1918. Reduced to
Training Cadre on 13 May 1918. Cadre to the 14th
Division.
17th Bn Manchester Regt. Apr 1915 - 11 Feb 1918. To the 21st
Brigade.
18th Bn Manchester Regt. Apr 1915 - 20 Feb 1918. Disbanded,
personnel to the 17th Entrenching Bn.
19th Bn Manchester Regt. Apr 1915 - 21 Dec 1915. To the 21st
Brigade.
14th Bn Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders. 08 Apr 1918 - 15
May 1918. Reduced to Cadre on 14 May 1918. Cadre to the 21st
Brigade.
Attached
to the Brigade after it had been reduced to Cadre.
Cadre 2/5th Bn Lincolnshire Regt.
15 Jun 1918 - 19 Jun 1918. To the 66th
Division.
Cadre 6th Bn Yorkshire Regt. 15 Jun 1918 - 19 Jun 1918. To the
66th Division.
Cadre 1/7th Bn Sherwood Foresters. 15 Jun 1918 - 19 Jun 1918.
To the 66th Division.
Cadre 6th Bn Wiltshire Regt. 19 May 1918 - 15 Jun 1918. To the
14th Division.
Cadre 14th Bn Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders. 19 May 1918
- 15 Jun 1918. To the 14th
Division.
After
being reformed.
2/14th Bn London Regt. 01 Jul
1918 - 11 Nov 1918.
2/15th Bn London Regt. 02 Jul 1918 - 11 Nov 1918.
2/16th Bn London Regt. 02 Jul 1918 - 11 Nov 1918.
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91st
Brigade. (Exchanged with the 21st Brigade, 7th
Division on 20 Dec 1915).
20th Bn Manchester Regt. Apr 1915
- 20 Dec 1915. To the 7th Division.
21st Bn Manchester Regt. Apr 1915 - 20 Dec 1915. To the 7th
Division.
22nd Bn Manchester Regt. Apr 1915 - 20 Dec 1915. To the 7th
Division.
24th Bn Manchester Regt. Apr 1915 - 20 Dec 1915. To the 7th
Division.
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Pioneers.
6th Bn South Wales Borderers.
02 Jul 1918 - 11 Nov 1918.
11th Bn South Lancashire Regt. May 1915 - 19 Jun 1918. Reduced
to Training Cadre on 11 May 1918. Cadre to the 66th
Division.
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Composite
Brigades formed from the 30th Division.
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21st
Composite Brigade. Formed 19 Apr 1918 - 01 May 1918.
2nd Bn Bedfordshire Regt.
2nd Bn Yorkshire Regt.
2 Coys 2nd Bn Wiltshire Regt.
16th Bn Manchester Regt.
2 Coys 17th Bn Manchester Regt.
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30th
Composite Brigade. Formed and replaced the 30th Division
from 02 May 1918 until 09 Jun 1918 when the 30th Division was
reformed. Served with the 49th
Division 02 May 1918 - 05 Jun 1918 and as an Independent
Brigade 05 Jun 1918 - 09 Jun 1918.
17th Bn King’s, plus all available
men from the 18th and 19th Bns.
2nd Bn Bedfordshire Regt, plus all available men from the 2nd
Bn Wiltshire Regt.
2nd Bn Yorkshire Regt, plus all available men from the 16th
and 17th Bns Manchester Regt.
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Artillery
Units |
Royal
Field Artillery |
CXLVIII (County Palatine) Brigade.
A Bty. Aug 1915 - 11 Nov 1918.
B Bty. Aug 1915 - 11 Nov 1918.
C Bty. Aug 1915 - 26 Aug 1916. Broken up and divided between
A and B Btys.
C Bty. 26 Aug 1916 - 11 Nov 1918.
D Bty. Aug 1915 - 21 May 1916. Went to CLI
Bde where it became A Bty.
D (Howitzer) Bty. 21 May 1916 - 11 Nov 1918.
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CXLIX (County Palatine) Brigade.
A Bty. Aug 1915 - 11 Nov 1918.
B Bty. Aug 1915 - 02 Sep 1916. Broken up and divided between
A and C Btys.
B Bty. 02 Sep 1916 - 11 Nov 1918.
C Bty. Aug 1915 - 11 Nov 1918.
D Bty. Aug 1915 - 21 May 1916. Went to CLI
Bde where it became B Bty.
D (Howitzer) Bty. 21 May 1916 - 11 Nov 1918.
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CL (County Palatine) Brigade.
In Feb 1917 the Brigade left the Division and became an Army
Field Artillery Brigade.
A Bty. Aug 1915 - 02 Sep 1916. Broken up and divided between
B and C Btys.
A Bty. 02 Sep 1916 - Feb 1917. With the brigade to the Army
Field Artillery.
B Bty. Aug 1915 - Feb 1917. With the brigade to the Army Field
Artillery.
C Bty. Aug 1915 - 02 Sep 1916. Became A Bty.
C (Howitzer) Bty. 10 Nov 1916 - 02 Jan 1917. Became D (Howitzer)
Bty.
D Bty. Aug 1915 - 21 May 1916. Went to CLI
Bde where it became C Bty.
D (Howitzer) Bty. 21 May 1916 - 02 Jan - 1917. Broken up and
divided between D (Howitzer) Bty, CXLVIII
Bde and D (Howitzer) Bty, CXLIX
Bde.
D (Howitzer) Bty. 02 Jan 1917 - Feb 1917. With the brigade to
the Army Field Artillery.
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CLI (County Palatine) (Howitzer)
Brigade. Reorganisation took place
in May 1916 when the Brigade lost its Howitzer designation.
A (Howitzer) Bty. Aug 1915 - 21 May 1916. Went to CXLVIII
Bde where it became D (Howitzer) Bty.
B (Howitzer) Bty. Aug 1915 - 21 May 1916. Went to CXLIX
Bde where it became D (Howitzer) Bty.
C (Howitzer) Bty. Aug 1915 - 08 Feb 1916. To the III
Highland Bde, 51st Div where it became R (Howitzer) Bty.
D (Howitzer) Bty. Aug 1914 - 21 May 1916. Went to CL
Bde where it became D (Howitzer)
Bty.
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CLI (County Palatine) Brigade.
Broken up 26 Aug 1916.
A Bty. 21 May 1916 - 26 Aug 1916. Went to CXLVIII
Bde where it became C Bty.
B Bty. 21 May 1916 - 26 Aug 1916. Went to CXLIX
Bde where it became B Bty.
C Bty. 21 May 1916 - 26 Aug 1916. Broken up and divided between
A and BBtys.
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